The popularity of digital coin mining continues to gain momentum as revenue increases due to the rising exchange rate. According to the calculator WhatToMine – one of the monitoring services – in June 2021 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 graphics card brings more than $6 per day. The site helps beginners quickly choose a profitable cryptocurrency and the equipment to mine it.
Features of WhatToMine mining calculator
The WhatToMine service has been operating since 2014. It is in demand because of the following features:
- Number of coins. The calculator collects parameters not only for bitcoin and ether, but also for other popular assets. In total, more than 40 algorithms are monitored.
- Hardware monitoring. WhatToMine makes it easy for a beginner to find the right equipment. The service displays parameters for ASIC (special circuit) miners and GPUs – more than 100 models.
- Precise calculation. The user can change the initial parameters, such as the cost of electricity or hash rate, to determine the profitability of the coin in different conditions.
How to use in practice
Visitors to the online portal will not be able to make calculations with the WhatToMine calculator for cryptocurrency mining in Russian. However, beginners should not have difficulties. To calculate the yield, you need to follow a simple algorithm:
- Go to the official WhatToMine website.
- Go to the “Coins” section.
- Select a coin.
- Specify the hash rate.
- Enter the power.
- Mark the cost of electricity.
- Add the commission of the mining pool (optional) – it does not exceed 2%.
- Specify the price of equipment (optional) – it is required to calculate self-sufficiency.
- Click the “Calculate” button.
Calculate example
If the user has not yet chosen the mining equipment, but wants to mine ETH, he follows a simple path. To find the best solution, you need to:
- On the WhatToMine website, open the “GPUs” section.
- Enter the cost of electricity – you can leave the default price if it is higher than the current rates in the city.
- Select a GPU – one full-fledged farm consists of 4-6 units.
- Record hashrate and power – these indicators should be multiplied by the number of graphics cards.
- Go to the “Coins” section.
- Select Ethereum.
- Enter the parameters of the farm. Power should be specified higher than the declared one, because in addition to video cards, other components consume energy: power supply, motherboard, RAM and hard disk. Taking into account the error, you should enter 200-400 watts more.
Deciphering values
To use the WhatToMine service, a beginner only needs to learn the basic terms.
Designation | Explanation |
---|---|
GPU | Graphics processor or graphics card |
ASIC | Special purpose integrated circuit |
GPUs | Video card yield monitoring |
Coins | Kryptoměny |
Miners | ASIC yield monitoring |
Hash rate | The processing power of the equipment. The higher the rate, the more money the equipment brings. |
Power | The power of the equipment. The lower the rate, the more energy efficient the equipment is. |
Revenue 24h | The miner’s revenue per day |
Profit 24h | Net profit including electricity |
Fees | Fees |
Block reward* | Reward for finding the next block |
Difficulty* | Difficulty of mining |
Value* | Coin value |
* – parameters are specified automatically according to the current indicators, but the user can change them manually, for example, to calculate profitability at low exchange rates.
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What cryptocurrency to mine
The situation in the market changes regularly, so it is impossible to unambiguously name the best coin for mining. In June 2021, bitcoins and ethers are popular. This is due to the following factors:
- Solvency. These coins have been on the market for a long time. They managed to survive several major drops in value, so they are considered more reliable than other cryptocurrencies.
- Income. BTC and ETH regularly occupy top positions in WhatToMine’s profitability rankings.
- Liquidity. The trading volume of these coins is in the billions, so miners will always be able to sell a large amount of assets.
Calculating the income of the farm
The profit of a miner depends on several components:
- Hashrate. The higher the computing power of the equipment, the greater the potential profit. However, it is necessary to take into account the general parameters of the blockchain. As the hashrate of the network grows, the income of an individual miner will begin to fall if he does not increase capacity.
- Electricity prices. The lower the rates, the more profitable mining is.
- The exchange rate. The value of cryptocurrency changes regularly. However, it is not necessary to get rid of the mined coins. According to Glassnode analysts, in June 2020, the flow of BTC from miners noticeably decreased: users expected a significant rise in the price of the first cryptocurrency.
The WhatToMine mining profitability calculator allows you to calculate the actual profit not only for the current moment. Users are given the opportunity to change the initial parameters, for example, the value of the cryptocurrency to determine the income when the market falls.
Mining on video cards
The calculator allows you to quickly determine the yield. Calculations can be performed for several different video cards at once. To do this, the user needs to:
- Open the GPU section on the WhatToMine website.
- Mark a specific model or several devices at once.
- Enter the number of video cards.
- Select an algorithm – by default all variants are calculated.
- Specify the cost of electricity.
- Click on “Calculate”.
- Evaluate the results of the calculation.
Mining on ASICs
Video cards allow you to get any cryptocurrency you need to mine on GPUs. ASIC circuits, on the other hand, are often honed for a specific algorithm. The Innosilicon A6+ LTC Master model, for example, is designed for mining on the Scrypt algorithm. It is suitable for mining Litecoin, Dogecoin, DigiByte and Einsteinium.
The WhatToMine calculator tracks the performance of different models in real time – the results are available in the ASIC section. First, the site visitor selects the hardware, then the cryptocurrency.
With a specific coin.
The user can calculate the expected profit from any cryptocurrency. For an example, Bitcoin is best suited for this purpose. To calculate the income you need to:
- Open the Coins section.
- Find Bitcoin.
- Enter hashrate – hardware parameters are at the bottom of the page.
- Mark the capacity of the farm.
- Enter the price of electricity.
- If necessary, specify commissions and cost of equipment.
- Click “Calculate”.
In the dual
With the advent of Claymore’s Dual Miner program, video card users got a chance to mine several coins at once. Such an option is only available for the Ethash (Ethereum) algorithm. It is possible to simultaneously mine ETH and another coin on a similar algorithm. However, Claymore’s Dual Miner project was closed in 2020 – the developer stopped updating the program, and the latest version is not capable of mining ETH in current conditions.
In the network you can find an opinion that parallel mining of several coins brings up to 20% more profit.
Nevertheless, there is no proof of such claims. The 2Miners pool in 2020 tested this theory – the results showed that mining ether was more profitable than simultaneous mining of ETH and ZIL.
Frequently Asked Questions
💰 Can mining be unprofitable?
Yes, if the electricity costs are higher than the total value of the coins mined.
🤔 What is GH/s?
It represents the processing power of the hardware. 1 GH/s = 1,000 MH/s = 1,000,000 KH/s = 100,000,000 H/s.
❓ What is a mining pool?
Mining BTC or ETH alone is extremely difficult due to the high hash rate of the network. To increase the chances of finding the next block, users join together in mining pools.
💻 Which is better – ASIC or GPU?
There is no unambiguous answer. ASICs are specialized hardware, sharpened for a specific task. GPUs are more flexible and are able to mine on several algorithms.
📈 What is the acceptable payback period of a mining farm?
The acceptable rate of reaching breakeven takes about 24 months. With a longer payback period, mining digital assets is considered too risky.
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Author: Saifedean Ammous, an expert in cryptocurrency economics.