In 2024, different hardware is used for cryptocurrency mining. More often, however, participants of digital networks use GPUs and ASICs. But before operating such computer equipment, you need to know what is better: asic or video cards for mining in 2024. This requires analyzing the equipment.
The concept of mining on an asic or video card
Graphics processing units (GPUs, or GPU) began to be used for cryptocurrency mining at the end of 2010. For the first time, video cards were applied for Bitcoin mining. But in 2024 it is no longer profitable to mine Bitcoin using GPUs. Therefore, GPUs are used for mining other cryptocurrencies – ETH and others. Video cards are universal. They can mine many digital coins.
ASIC – single-task supercomputers. This equipment began to be used in mining in 2012. Then computer hardware manufacturers released the first ASICs for mining digital assets.
Any asic is very powerful. However, ASIC equipment performs only 1 set task. For example, a manufacturer may make a Bitcoin ASIC. This equipment will be programmed to calculate cryptographic functions only using the SHA-256 algorithm. Such a supercomputer will be able to mine only 3 coins:
Feature Comparison
Comparison of the parameters of the top video card and the best etherium-asic for May 27, 2022 is recorded in the table below (using the Ethereum network as an example).
Characterization | GPU | Supercomputer | Feature difference |
---|---|---|---|
Model | |||
Price from official sellers as of May 27, 2022 | |||
Maximum hash rate without overclocking, MH/s | |||
Average power consumption, W | |||
Profit for 1 month (price of 1 kW is β½4, or $0.06) | |||
Payback period in months |
But there are 4 other factors to consider when comparing ASICs and graphics cards for mining in 2024:
5020 $
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ByBit ΠΎΡΠΈΠ³ΡΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ Π·Π° ΡΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ Ρ ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡΠΈ, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π° Π½ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈ, Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ Π½Π° Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ Π·Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π½Π° ΠΏΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ°. ΠΠΎΠ΄Π΄ΡΡΠΆΠ° ΡΠΏΠΎΡ ΠΈ Π»ΠΈΠ²ΡΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΆ ΡΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ°Π³Π° Π½Π° Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π΅ΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉΠ΄ΡΡΠΈ Ρ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π½ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉΡ ΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΈ.
Π‘ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΠ½ΡΡ 100 $
Π·Π° Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ!
ΠΠ°ΠΉ-Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠ°, ΠΊΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π±ΡΡΠ·ΠΎ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π΄Π° Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠΎ ΡΠΈ Π² ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅. ΠΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π° ΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈ, Π½ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ Π·Π° ΡΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π΅. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ, Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π½Π·Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π½Π°Π΄Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π½Π°ΡΠ° Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΡΡ Binance ΡΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΎΡ Π·Π° ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉΠ΄ΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ Π²ΡΡΠΊΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ!
- The timeframe for return on investment and reaching net profit.
- Availability of mining equipment on the market.
- Practicality of computer hardware.
- Prospectivity of extracted cryptocurrencies.
Payback period
Asics are more profitable than GPUs. They pay off faster due to the rapid development of supercomputers. Sometimes the power of new generation models exceeds the hash rate of old ones by 200%.
Weak ASIC equipment quickly becomes irrelevant and almost useless.
Graphics processors of new generations usually add only 10-30% of hashrate. This can be explained by a number of technical complexities and consumer requirements:
- Manufacturers not only have to increase the number of electronic components, but also reduce their size. Otherwise, video cards will become very large after a while.
- Manufacturers need to improve the energy efficiency of chips. Otherwise, electronics will start to generate a lot of heat, which will require the installation of expensive cooling systems.
- Engineers need to create new technologies. Their development often takes several years.
ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΡ: Saifedean Ammous, Π΅ΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΡ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅.