According to Triple-A, 562 million people – 6.8% of the world’s population – own digital assets in 2024. Cryptocurrency is stored in a blockchain. To access it, wallets with private keys are used. With their help, you can manage digital capital. In the material – step-by-step instructions on how to create a wallet for cryptocurrency. Readers will also learn about the types of storage and the principles of their work.
Varieties of wallets for cryptocurrency
In July 2024, there are 347 digital vaults being monitored. Depending on how private keys are stored, wallets can be custodial and non-custodial.
The first ones offer simple functionality and professional tech support. The developers ensure the safety of secret keys.
If you lose your password, you can restore access using the reset function. Keys from non-custodial wallets users store independently.
According to the mechanism of operation, cryptocurrency wallets are divided into several types:
- Desktop – installed on a PC. Provide a high level of security, support many options and coins. Access keys are generated and stored on the device. Disadvantage – require downloading the entire blockchain. This is how Exodus, Jaxx work.
- Online – available from any device. You can create a cryptocurrency wallet in a browser or on a website, it is easy to manage assets. Disadvantage – constantly connected to the Internet. This increases the risk of hacking. Popular examples are MetaMask, Coinbase Wallet.
- Mobile – allows you to manage crypto-assets from smartphones. They are convenient for daily transactions and storing small amounts. You can enhance security with biometrics. Trust Wallet, Guarda Wallet are popular in 2024.
- Hardware – physical devices for storing secret blockchain keys. They are connected to the network only for transactions, so they are considered the most secure. Examples – Ledger, Tangem.
- Paper – documents containing private and public keys. You can make a copy and store it in an inaccessible place. This will ensure a high level of security.
Important features
With the help of crypto wallets, users can manage digital assets. The main functions include:
5020 $
Π±ΠΎΠ½ΡΡ Π·Π° Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ!
ByBit ΠΎΡΠΈΠ³ΡΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ Π·Π° ΡΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ Ρ ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡΠΈ, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π° Π½ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈ, Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ Π½Π° Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ Π·Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π½Π° ΠΏΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ°. ΠΠΎΠ΄Π΄ΡΡΠΆΠ° ΡΠΏΠΎΡ ΠΈ Π»ΠΈΠ²ΡΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΆ ΡΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ°Π³Π° Π½Π° Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π΅ΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉΠ΄ΡΡΠΈ Ρ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π½ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉΡ ΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΈ.
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Π·Π° Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ!
ΠΠ°ΠΉ-Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠ°, ΠΊΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π±ΡΡΠ·ΠΎ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π΄Π° Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠΎ ΡΠΈ Π² ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅. ΠΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π° ΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈ, Π½ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ Π·Π° ΡΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π΅. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ, Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π½Π·Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π½Π°Π΄Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π½Π°ΡΠ° Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΡΡ Binance ΡΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΎΡ Π·Π° ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉΠ΄ΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ Π²ΡΡΠΊΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ!
- Interacting with one or more blockchains.
- Displaying coin balances.
- Forming and signing transactions using private crypto keys.
Modern vaults also allow you to buy and exchange coins and connect to dApps. Many interfaces support the steaking function.
The best crypto wallets
The choice of interface depends on the goals. For storing large amounts, it is better to use physical media and desktop versions.
For active trading and frequent transactions, mobile and online wallets are suitable.
In the table you can compare popular storages by characteristics and functions. The data is current as of July 2024.
Cryptocurrency wallet | Key storage | Platform support | Available coins | Π₯Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ |
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Instructions on how to create a cryptocurrency wallet
You need to decide on the type of storage. Then you can proceed to installation and customization. To start a cryptocurrency wallet on a computer, you need to download the software and synchronize the blockchain. In online and mobile versions, it is enough to register, copy and save a backup copy.
Which one to choose
There are several criteria that you need to pay attention to before creating an account:
- Coin support. Multicurrency interfaces open access to different blockchains and are superior to monocoins in terms of functionality.
- Price. Software cryptocurrency wallets are distributed for free, hardware ones can be bought for dozens of dollars.
- Security. The higher the capital, the more secure the e-wallet should be.
- Convenience. For frequent transactions for small amounts, mobile and online interfaces are suitable.
Creation and customization
For frequent transactions for small amounts, it is convenient to use a mobile interface. The program can be downloaded on the developers’ website or in the application store. After installation, you need to create and open a cryptocurrency wallet. Below is the instruction on the example of Guarda. The interface is not available in Russian, but has a simple navigation:
- Click on Create Wallet.
- Select Create a New Wallet.
- Make up a password and click on I’ve written it down.
- Download and save a backup copy. This is necessary to regain access if you lose your password.
- Login to the account is automatic.
Then you need to go to the settings and activate additional security options.
The service offers to connect the login by biometrics and set the time until the screen locks.
Deposit and withdrawal of cryptocurrency
To replenish the balance of the storage, you need to copy the address and paste it into the necessary line on the departure platform. The order of actions on the example of MetaMask:
- Register an account and log in to the interface.
- Select an asset from the list.
- Click the Receive button.
- Copy the address or scan the QR code.
- Go to the sending platform. Insert the wallet ID, specify the number of coins and sign the transaction.
The cryptocurrency will be credited to the balance after several network confirmations. For example, for ETH – 2.
To withdraw, you need to click on the “Send” button on the coin page. Next – enter the address of the vault, the volume of the digital asset and confirm the transaction.
Π§Π΅ΡΡΠΎ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π½ΠΈ Π²ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈ
β Can a wallet turn out to be a scam?
Yes, that’s why you should study reviews and recommendations before choosing one. It is important to use well-known apps and devices to store assets.
π‘ How many cryptocurrencies can one wallet support?
Depending on the software, vaults can handle more than 1,500 different coins and tokens.
π Is it mandatory to undergo KYC?
Yes, if the user plans to transact with a large volume of cryptocurrencies. These requirements are set by many companies for legalization in the market.
π° Is the company that issued the cryptocurrency wallet obliged to reimburse losses if the funds are stolen?
No, the responsibility for the safety of private keys lies with the user. Only the cryptocurrency exchange can be contacted with a theft claim.
π₯ Can wallet developers introduce a virus into the software?
This is possible, so the best wallets are open source.
ΠΠΌΠ° Π»ΠΈ Π³ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ° Π² ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°? ΠΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈΡΠ°ΠΉΡΠ΅ Ρ Ρ ΠΌΠΈΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ΅ Ctrl + ΠΡΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅
ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΡ: Saifedean Ammous, Π΅ΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΡ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅.